SemesterFall Semester, 2025
DepartmentSophomore Class of Department of History
Course NameTaiwan, East Asia and World Civilization (III)
InstructorEATON WILLIAM JOSEPH
Credit3.0
Course TypeRequired
Prerequisite
Course Objective
Course Description
Course Schedule

(please see attached syllabus!) 





Week    Topic    Content and Reading Assignment    Teaching Activities and Homework

1    9/4

Origins of Civilization, Mesopotamia, Egypt    Brooks vol I, chapters 1-3    Student completes reading before class

Lecture (with PPT) and class discussion

Topics/Questions:

-Development of Neolithic Age developments

-Similarities and differences between Mesopotamia and Egyptian developments

2    9/11

Greece and Persia    Brooks vol I, chapters 4-7    Student completes reading before class

Lecture (with PPT) and class discussion

Topics/Questions:

-Distinctions between culture of classical Greece and cultures that preceded it

-Geographical and cultural context of rise of the polis

-What was the ‘age of Pericles’? 

-Contrasts between the poleis: Athens, Sparta, Miletus

-Basic outline of Persian Wars and Peloponnesian War

3    9/18

Rome    Brooks vol I, chapters

8-10    Student completes reading before class

Lecture (with PPT) and class discussion

Topics/Questions:

-Characteristics and strengths of Roman civilization; how were Romans able to succeed?

-Outline and causes of Roman decline and fall

4    9/25

Christianity, Byzantium, and Islam    Brooks vol I, chapters

10-12    Student completes reading before class

Lecture (with PPT) and class discussion

Topics/Questions:

-Reasons why Roman world was Christianized

-Importance of Church Fathers

-Byzantium as Rome; religious disputes

-Islamic contributions to Western civilization

5    10/2

Middle Ages    Brooks vol I, chapter 13; vol II, chapters 1-2    Student completes reading before class

Lecture (with PPT) and class discussion

Topics/Questions:

-Factors of European economic development

-Causes for First Crusades and later crusades

-Outline of crises (Black Death) and heresies

-Causes of Hundred Years’ War 

6    10/9

Renaissance and Reformation    Brooks vol II, chapters

3-4, 6-7    Student completes reading before class

Lecture (with PPT) and class discussion

Topics/Questions:

-Importance of northern Italian cities to the origin of the Renaissance

-Understand renaissance and what was meant by classical humanism

-Humanism in other European contexts

-Why Reformation in sixteenth century, and not earlier?

-Good works vs. ‘faith alone’

-Contrast Martin Luther, his contemporaries, and later reformers

-Understand Council of Trent and Catholic Church’s attempts to combat Protestantism 

7    10/16

Exploration, Absolutism, and Scientific Revolution    Brooks vol II, chapters

5, 8, 10    Student completes reading before class

Lecture (with PPT) and class discussion

Topics/Questions: 

-How to define absolutism? Aims? 

-What were alternatives to absolutism? Why Britain? Holland?

-Explain origins of scientific method

•    Contrast Bacon and Descartes

•    Consider the different national contexts for the Scientific Revolution

8    10/23 Midterm        

9    10/30

Eighteenth Century: Enlightenment and Revolution    Brooks vol II, chapters

11-13; vol III, chapter 1    Student completes reading before class

Lecture (with PPT) and class discussion

Topics/Questions: 

-Contrast various national ‘Enlightenment’

-What does Enlightenment have to do with the contemporary world? 

-Differences between liberal and radical phases of the French Revolution

-Understand French Revolution and the creation of modern political culture



10    11/6

Nineteenth Century: Industry, Ideology, and Imperialism    Brooks vol III, chapters

2-6    Student completes reading before class

Lecture (with PPT) and class discussion

Topics/Questions:

-Industrialization

–    Why Britain first?

–    Social impact?

–    Alternatives to the Industrial Revolution? 

-Goals of Congress of Vienna

-Contrast ideologies/responses to the French Revolution: conservatism, liberalism, socialism

-Understand motives of the New Imperialism

-Examples of resistance to imperialism

11    11/13

World War I and Russian Revolution    Brooks vol III, chapters

7-8    Student completes reading before class

Lecture (with PPT) and class discussion

Topics/Questions:

Why war in 1914 (and not earlier)?

Why was this a ‘Great War’?

Russian Revolution(s)

•    Why 1917?

•    Nature of Leninist party

•    Bolshevik state

•    Bolshevik experimentation 

12    11/20

The Interwar Period: Challenges to the Liberal Order    Brooks vol III, chapters

9    Student completes reading before class

Lecture (with PPT) and class discussion

Topics/Questions:

-Birth of Fascism

•    Fascism’s appeal

•    Anatomy of Fascism: A Fascist core?

•    Explain Hitler’s rise

•    German and victimization 

•    Spain as a battleground

•    Challenge of the Depression

13    11/27

World War II and Holocaust    Brooks vol III, chapters

10-11    Student completes reading before class

Lecture (with PPT) and class discussion

Topics/Questions:

-Outbreak and Conduct of War 

•    History and Munich

•    Causes for Allied victory

-Final Solution, causes, “never again”

14    12/4

Rebirth and Cold War, Decolonization    Brooks vol III, chapters

12-14    Student completes reading before class

Lecture (with PPT) and class discussion

Topics/Questions:

-Decolonization: Possibilities and problems in decolonization

-Causes for Western European rebirth

-Importance of Global 1968

15    12/11

End of Cold War, Toward the Present    Brooks vol III, chapters

15    Student completes reading before class

Lecture (with PPT) and class discussion

Topics/Questions:

-Soviet Bloc: Strength/weakness; Dissidents 

-Causes for Collapse of Communism in Europe

-Limits to Growth Debate

-Continuing Conflicts

16    12/18

Final        





 


Teaching Methods
Teaching Assistant

To be announced 


Requirement/Grading

Midterm – 40%

Final – 40%

Short essay: (assignment will require an AI component – details to be announced in class) – 10% 

Class attendance and participation (‘perfect attendance’ 0 or 1 absence regardless of cause) – 10%

 


Textbook & Reference

Christopher Brooks, Western Civilization: A Concise History (vols 1, 2 and 3) Open Textbook 

Library (available online)

 


Urls about Course
Course Google Drive: https://drive.google.com/drive/u/0/folders/1rneOpXbofT1C5LZmUubQ26tAo1esz-kf
Attachment

World History fall 2025.pdf