SemesterFall Semester, 2018
DepartmentMA Program of Ethnology, First Year MA Program of Ethnology, Second Year
Course NameThe Research Theory of Ethnology
InstructorWORK COURTNEY KATHERINE
Credit3.0
Course TypeRequired
Prerequisite
Course Objective
Course Description
Course Schedule

Course Schedule



 



Week 1: Introduction



17-21 September



 



Read:



Nader; Laura. 2011. “Ethnography as Theory.” HAU: Journal of Ethnographic Theory 1(1):211. (http://www.haujournal.org/index.php/hau/article/view/hau1.1.008).



 



Lederman, Rena and Rena Lederman. 2017. “Remapping ‘Magic’: Extending the Terrain of an Already Capacious Category.” HAU: Journal of Ethnographic Theory 7(3):373–375. (https://www.haujournal.org/index.php/hau/article/view/1275).



 



Jones, Graham M. 2017. “Magic, an Appreciation.” Hau: Journal of Ethnographic Theory 7(3):399–407. (https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/pdfplus/10.14318/hau7.3.026).



 



Introduce individual research projects and student/instructor interests



Course Objectives; AACE reading;



 



 



 



Week 2: Cultural Relativism, Function, and Structure



26 September – 5 October



Beyond Phenology



            Boas, Franz. 1938. The Mind of Primitive Man. Preface and Introduction (Read)



Durkheim, E. 1964. “Individual and collective representations”. In Sociology and philosophy, 1–34. New York: Harper & Row. (Skim for discussion)



           



Moving Beyond, same time-different place



Malinowski, B. 1932. Argonauts of the Western Pacific: An account of native enterprise and adventure in the archipelagoes of Melanesian New Guinea. London: George Routledge & Sons. Introduction. (Read)



Radcliffe-Brown, A. R. 1935. “On the Concept of Function in Social Science”. American Anthropologist 37 (3):394–402. (skim for discussion)



 



Week 3: Symbols and Interpretations



8 - 12 October



Beyond Structure and Function



Geertz, Clifford. Interpretation of Cultures. The Impact of the Concept of Culture on the Concept of Man; Thick Description (read)



 



Significant Symbols



Turner, Victor. 1967. The Forest of Symbols: Aspects of Ndembu Ritual. Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press. (selections) (skim for discussion)



 



Douglas, Mary. Purity and Danger. (selections) (Read)



 



 



Week 4: Ritual and Magic



15-19 October



Ritual:



Bell; C. M. 1992. Ritual Theory; Ritual Practice. New York: Oxford University Press (Selections)



Magic:



Mauss; Marcel. 1972. A General Theory of Magic. Oxon and New York: Routledge. (Selections).



 



Week 5: Structure Unbound



22-26 October



Symbols and Structures



Lévi-Strauss, C. 1963. The Structural Study of Myth. In Structural Anthropology. New York, London: Basic Books. (Skim for discussion)



 



Habitus



Bourdieu, P. 1999. Rethinking the State: Genesis and Structure of the Bureaucratic Field. In State/Culture: State-Formation after the Cultural Turn, ed. G. Steinmetz. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press. (Read)



 



Embodiment



Mauss; M. 1973. “Techniques of the Body ∗.” Economy and Society 2(1):70–88. (http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03085147300000003). (read)



 



Week 6: Reflexivity, Writing, and Subjects



29 October – 2 November



Cultural Critique



Marcus, George and Michael M.J. Fischer. 1996. Anthropology as Cultural Critique. Chapter 3, Conveying Other Cultural Experience: The Person, Self, and Emotions



 



Author as Subject



Narayan, Kirin. 2012. Alive in the Writing: Crafting Ethnography in the Company of Chekhov. University of Chicago Press. (selections)



 



Week 7: Post and Multi



5-9 November



Post-Structural



Foucault, M. 1977. Discipline and Punish: the birth of the prison. New York: Pantheon Books.            (skim for discussion)



 



Post-Colonial



Spivak, G. C. 1988. “Can the Subaltern Speak?” In Marxism and the Interpretation of Culture, 271–312. University of Illinois Press.  (read)



 



Multi-Genders and Species



Haraway, D. J. 1991. “Animal Sociology and a Natural Economy of the Body Politic: A Political Physiology of Dominance”. In, Simians, Cyborgs, and Women: The reinvention of nature. New York: Routledge. (Read)



 



In-class Performance/Video



Golden Snail Opera: The More-than-Human Performance of Friendly Farming on Taiwan’s Lanyang Plain



By Yen-Ling Tsai, Isabelle Carbonell, Joelle Chevrier, and Anna Lowenhaupt Tsing.



https://culanth.org/articles/851-golden-snail-opera-the-more-than-human



 



Week 8: Midterm Examination



12-16 November



 



Take-home exam



Open-book



Short Essay answers



 



Week 9: Ontologies



19-23 November



Visit journal website and Read:



The Politics of Ontology



by Martin Holbraad and Morten Axel Pedersen



https://culanth.org/fieldsights/461-the-politics-of-ontology



Read: Elizabeth Povinelli, Annemarie Mol, Mario Blaser, Holbraad, Pedersen, and Vivieros de Castro, Edwardo Kohn, and Ghassan Hage



 



 



Week 10: Medical Ethnography



26-30 November



Read



Kleinman, Arthur. 1980. Patients and Healers in the Context of Culture: An Exploration of the Borderland between Anthropology, Medicine, and Psychiatry. University of California Press.



Read: Chapter 1: Orientations 1: The Problem, the Setting, and the Approach; Chapter 2: Orientations 2: Culture, Health Care Systems, and Clinical Reality; Chapter 4: The Cultural Construction of Illness Experience and Behavior, 1: Affects and Symptoms in Chinese Culture; and, skim Chapter 9: The Healing Process



 



Week 11: Environmental Ethnography



3-5 December



Read:



Hathaway, Michael. 2013. Environmental Winds: Making the global in southwest China. University of California Press.



Introduction and Chapters 1 and 3, skim the rest of the book for discussion.



 



Week 12: Ethnography of Place



10-14 December



Read:



Dell’Orto, Alessandro. 2002. Place and Spirit in Taiwan: Tudi Gong in the stories, strategies, and memories of everyday life. London: RoutledgeCurzon. Read Part III: Telling Stories about Tudi Gong (Chapters 4 and 5). Skim Introduction and Chapter 1.



 



 



Week 13: Urban Ethnography



17-21 December



Read:



Fassin, Didier. 2013. Enforcing Order: An Ethnography of Urban Policing. Malden, MA: Polity Press. Read through chapter 3



 



         



Week 14: Historical Ethnography



24-28 December



Read:



Fassin, Didier. 2013. Enforcing Order: An Ethnography of Urban Policing. Malden, MA: Polity Press. Read chapter 4 through Epilogue.



 



 



 



Week 15: Multi-Ethnography



2-9 January (4 class periods)



 



Read:



Tsing; Anna Lowenhaupt. 2015. The Mushroom at the End of the World: On the Possibility of Life in Capitalist Ruins. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Read Part I: What’s Left?, and Part III: Disturbed Beginnings: Unintentional Design



 



Review:



            Final Exam review and Prep



            Take-home, open-book exam



*Students should pre-study and review the course to read and complete the assignment before and after class. It takes about 6 hours.


Teaching Methods
Teaching Assistant
Requirement/Grading

Course Requirements



Class Participation                                                      25%



Mid-term short essay exam                                         25%



Final short essay exam                                                25%



Weekly Reading Summary                                         25%


Textbook & Reference

Texts:



Bell, Catherine M. 1992. Ritual Theory, Ritual Practice. New York: Oxford University Press. (optional)



Dell’Orto, Alessandro. 2002. Place and Spirit in Taiwan: Tudi Gong in the stories, strategies, and memories of everyday life. London: RoutledgeCurzon.



Fassin, Didier. 2013. Enforcing Order: An Ethnography of Urban Policing. Malden, MA: Polity Press.



Hathaway, Michael. 2013. Environmental Winds: Making the global in southwest China. University of California Press.



Kleinman, Arthur. 1980. Patients and Healers in the Context of Culture: An Exploration of the Borderland between Anthropology, Medicine, and Psychiatry. University of California Press. (optional)



Mauss; Marcel. 1972. A General Theory of Magic. Oxon and New York: Routledge. (Optional)



Tsing; Anna Lowenhaupt. 2015. The Mushroom at the End of the World: On the Possibility of Life in Capitalist Ruins. Princeton: Princeton University Press.



Additional Readings in Ethnographic Theory:



Asad, T. 2003. Formations of the Secular: Christianity, Islam, modernity. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.



Biehl, Joao, Byron Good, and Arthur Kleinman. 2007. “Introduction: Rethinking Subjectivity,” in Subjectivity: Ethnographic Investigations, Berkeley: University of California Press, pp. 1-23.



Bourdieu, Pierre. 1977. Outline of a Theory of Practice. Cambridge: Cambridge University



Press.



Carey, Matthew. 2017. Mistrust: An Ethnographic Theory. Hau Books and Matthew Carey. https://haubooks.org/mistrust/



Clifford, James. 1983. “On Ethnographic Authority,” Representations 2: 118-146.



Das, Veena and Ranendra K. Das. 2007. “How the Body Speaks: Illness and the Lifeworld of the Urban Poor,” in Joao Biehl, Byron Good, and Arthur Kleinman, eds., Subjectivity: Ethnographic Investigations, Berkeley: University of California Press, pp. 66-97



Daniel, E. Valentine. 1996. “Crushed Glass, or, Is There a Counterpoint to Culture?,” in E. Valentine Daniel and Jeffrey M. Peck, eds., Culture/Contexture: Explorations in Anthropology and Literary Studies, Berkeley: University of California Press, pp. 357-375.



Fabian, J. 1983. Time and the Other: How Anthropology Makes its Objects. New York: Columbia University Press.



Favret-Saada, Jeanne. 2012. “Death at your heels: When ethnographic writing propagates the force of witchcraft,” HAU: Journal of Ethnographic Theory 2(1): 45-53.



Foucault, Michel. 1978. The History of Sexuality, Volume I. New York: Vintage.



Foucault, Michel. 1994[1966]. The Archaeology of Knowledge and the Discourse on Language. New York: Vintage. Pp. 3-17, 21-39.



Geertz, Clifford. 1973. “Thick Description: Toward an Interpretive Theory of Culture,” The Interpretation of Cultures, New York: Basic Books, pp. 310-333.



Herrera; César E. Giraldo. 2018. Microbes and Other Shamanic Beings. Cham; Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan.



Jackson, John L., Jr. 2012. “Ethnography Is, Ethnography Ain’t,” Cultural Anthropology 27(3): 480-497.



Laland, K. N. 2011. Cause and context in the biological sciences. Behavioral Ecology,



22(2):233-234.



Lambek, Michael, Veena Das, Didier Fassin, and Webb Keane. 2017. Four Lectures on Ethics: Anthropological Perspectives. Hau Books. https://haubooks.org/four-lectures-on-ethics/



Lansing, J. S. 2003. Complex adaptive systems. Annual Review of Anthropology, 32:183-204.



McGranahan, Carole. 2014. “What is Ethnography? Teaching Ethnographic Sensibilities Without Fieldwork,” Teaching Anthropology 4: 23-36.



McGranahan, Carole. 2012. “Mao in Tibetan disguise: History, ethnography, and excess,” HAU: Journal of Ethnographic Theory 2(1): 213-245.



Moore, J. D. (2012). Visions of culture: An introduction to anthropological theories and theorists. Fourth Edition. Rowman, Alta Mira.



Nader, Laura, 2011. “Ethnography as Theory,” HAU: Journal of Ethnographic Theory 1(1): 211-219.



Netting, R. M. 1993. Smallholders, householders: Farm families and the ecology of intensive,



sustainable agriculture. Stanford University Press.



Ortner, Sherry. 2005. “Subjectivity and Cultural Critique,” Anthropological Theory 5(1): 31-52.



O’Neill, Bruce. 2017. The Space of Boredom: Homelessness in the slowing global order. Duke University Press.



Rabinow, P., and Sullivan, W. M. (Eds.). 1987. Interpretive social science: A second look.



Berkeley: University of California Press.



Rutherford, Danilyn. 2012. “Kinky Empiricism,” Cultural Anthropology 27(3): 465-479.



Rosaldo, Renato. 1989. Culture and Truth : The Remaking of Social Analysis. Beacon Press.



Ruse, M. 1999. Mystery of Mysteries: Is Evolution a Social Construction? Cambridge:



Harvard University Press.



Severi, Carlo. 2015. The Chimera Principle: An anthropology of memory and imagination. Hau Books and Carlo Severi. https://haubooks.org/viewbook/the-chimera-principle/01_fm01



Smith, Adam. 2009[1776]. An inquiry into the nature and causes of the wealth of nations.



Lawrence, KS: Digireads.com Publishing.



Strathern, Marilyn. 1993. “One-Legged Gender,” Visual Anthropology Review 9(1): 42- 51.



Tainter, J. A. 2011. Energy, complexity, and sustainability: A historical perspective. Environmental Innovation and Societal Transitions, 1(1):89-95.



Trouillot, Michel-Rolph. 1991 “Anthropology and the Savage Slot: The Poetics and Politics of Otherness,” in Richard G. Fox, Recapturing Anthropology, Santa Fe: SAR Press, pp. 17-44.



Wagner, Roy. 1995. “Fighting Over Pigshit,” Anthropology and Humanism 20(1): 3-8.


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